Standard Methods for Testing Rubber Products
Rubber is the latex taken from rubber trees, rubber grass, and other plants, processed to make a material that is elastic, insulating, and impervious to water and air. Highly elastic polymer compounds. Rubber products are widely used in all aspects of industry or life.
1. Rubber vulcanization characteristics
GB/T 9869-1997 Determination of vulcanization characteristics of rubber compounds (disc oscillation vulcanizer method)
GB/T16584-1996 Determination of vulcanization characteristics of rubber by rotorless vulcanizer
ISO 3417:1991 Rubber - Determination of vulcanization characteristics - Oscillating disc vulcanometer
ASTMD2084-2001 Test Method for the Determination of Rubber Vulcanization Characteristics by Vibrating Disc Vulcanometer
ASTM D5289-1995 (2001) Rubber Properties-Test Method for Measuring Vulcanization Using a Rotorless Rheometer
DIN 53529-4:1991 Rubber - Determination of vulcanization characteristics - Determination of cross-linking characteristics by means of a vulcanometer with rotor.
2. Rubber tensile properties
GB/T528-1998 Determination of tensile stress-strain properties of vulcanized rubber or thermoplastic rubber
ISO 37:2005 Vulcanized or thermoplastic rubbers - Determination of tensile stress-strain properties
ASTMD412-1998(2002) Test Methods for Tensile Strength of Vulcanized Rubber, Thermoplastic Elastomeric Materials
ISK 6251:1993 Tensile test methods for vulcanized rubber
DIN 53504-1994 Tensile test methods for vulcanized rubber.
3. Unvulcanized rubber Mooney viscosity
GB/T1232.1-2000 unvulcanized rubber with disc shear viscometer for the determination of - Part 1: the determination of Menni viscosity
GB/T1233-1992 Determination of initial vulcanization characteristics of rubber compounds-Menny viscometer method
ISO 289-1:2005 Unvulcanized rubber - Viscometers of the shear disc type - Part I: Determination of Menni viscosity
ISO 289-2-1994 Unvulcanized rubber - Determination by shear disc viscometer - Part II: Determination of pre-cured properties
ASTMD1646-2004 Test Method for Rubber Viscosity Stress Relief and Vulcanization Characteristics (Menni Viscometer)
JISK6300-1:2001 Unvulcanized rubber - Physical properties - Part 1: Method for determining viscosity and pre-curing time by means of a Menni viscometer.
4. Compression permanent deformation performance
GB/T 7759-1996 Vulcanized rubber, thermoplastic rubber Determination of compression permanent deformation at room temperature, high temperature and low temperature
ISO 815:1991 Vulcanized rubber, thermoplastic rubber Determination of compression set at normal, high and low temperatures
ASTM D395-2003 Test Methods for Rubber Properties Compression Permanent Deformation
JIS K6262:1997 Test Method for Compression Permanent Deformation of Vulcanized Rubber and Thermoplastic Rubber.
5. Resilience of rubber
GB/T 1681-1991 Determination of resilience of vulcanized rubber
ISO 4662:1986 Determination of the resilience of vulcanized rubber
ASTMD1054-2002 Experimental Method for Determining the Elasticity of Rubber by the Jumping Back Pendulum Method
JIS K6255:1996 Test Method for Resilience of Vulcanized Rubber and Thermoplastic Rubber
DIN53512-2000 Determination of the resilience of vulcanized rubber.
6. Rubber tearing properties
GB/T529-1999 Determination of tear strength of vulcanized rubber or thermoplastic rubber (trouser, right-angle and crescent-shaped specimens)
ISO 34-1:2004 Vulcanized or thermoplastic rubbers - Determination of tear strength - Part I: Trouser, right-angle and crescent shaped specimens
ASTMD 624-2000 General Test Method for Tear Strength of Vulcanized Rubber and Thermoplastic Elastomers
JISK6252:2001 Calculation method for tear strength of vulcanized rubber and thermoplastic rubber.
7. Rubber hot air aging performance
GB/T3512-2001 Vulcanized rubber or thermoplastic rubber Hot air accelerated aging and heat resistance test.
ISO 188-1998 Vulcanized or thermoplastic rubber - Accelerated ageing and heat resistance test
ASTM D573-2004 Test Method for Rubber Corrosion by Hot Air Chamber
DIN53508-2000 Vulcanized rubber - Accelerated aging test
JIS K 6257-2003 Vulcanized or thermoplastic rubber Hot air aging.
8. Ozone aging resistance of rubber
GB/T 7762-2003 Ozone cracking resistance of vulcanized rubber or thermoplastic rubber Static tensile test
GB/T13642-1992 Vulcanized rubber ozone aging test dynamic tensile test method
ASTM D518-1999 Rubber Damage - Test Method for Surface Cracking
ASTMD1149-1999 Ozone Cracking of Rubber in a Small Chamber
ASTM D1171-1999 Ozone Cracking of Rubber in Small Chambers (Triangular Specimens)
ASTM D3395-1999 Deterioration of Rubber - Test Method for Dynamic Ozone Crushing in a Small Chamber
DIN 53509-1-2001 Determination of stability to ozone cracking in rubber tests Part I: Static stresses
JISK6259-2004 Measurement of ozone resistance of vulcanized rubber or thermoplastic rubber.
9. Rubber testing Media resistance
GB/T 1690-2006 Test Method for Liquid Resistance of Vulcanized Rubber or Thermoplastic Rubber
ISO 1817:2005 Determination of the effect of liquids on vulcanized rubber
ASTMD471-1998 Test Method for Effects of Liquids on Rubber Properties
JIS K6258-2003 Determination of the effect of liquids on vulcanized rubber or thermoplastic elastomers.
10.Rubber burning performance
GB/T10707-89 rubber combustion performance (oxygen index method)
GB/T 13488-92 Rubber combustion performance (vertical combustion method)
UL94-1996 rubber combustion properties.
11. Rubber abrasiveness
GB/T1689-1998 Determination of abrasion resistance of vulcanized rubber (with Akron abrasion machine)
GB/T9867-1988 Determination of abrasion resistance of vulcanized rubber (rotary roller abrasion machine method)
ASTMD5963-2004 Determination of Abrasion Resistance of Vulcanized Rubber (Rotary Roller Abrasion Machine Method).
12. Rubber electrical properties
GB/T1692-1992 Vulcanized rubber insulation resistivity
GB/T 1693-1981(1989) Determination of frequency dielectric constant and dielectric loss angle tangent of vulcanized rubber
GB/T1694-1981(1989) High frequency dielectric constant and dielectric loss angle tangent value
GB/T 1695-2005 Determination of dielectric strength and withstand voltage of industrial frequency breakdown
GB/T2439-2001 Vulcanized rubber or thermoplastic rubber Determination of electrical conductivity and dissipative properties resistivity.
13. Adhesion and corrosion of rubber to metals
GB/T19243-2003 Vulcanized rubber and organic material contact pollution test
ASTM D925-1988 (2000) Properties of Rubber - Test Methods for Colorability (Contact, Color Shift, and Diffusion) of Surfaces.
14. Rubber hardness
GB/T531-1999 rubber pocket hardness tester indentation hardness test method
GB/T6031-1998 Determination of hardness of vulcanized rubber or thermoplastic rubber (10-100IRHD)
ISO 7619-1:2004 Vulcanized or thermoplastic rubbers - Determination of indentation hardness - Part 1: Durometer method (Shore hardness)
ISO 7619-2:2004 Vulcanized or thermoplastic rubber - Determination of indentation hardness - Part 2: IRHD pocket meter method
ASTMD2240-2004 Test Method for the Determination of Rubber Hardness by Durometer
ASTM D1415-1988(2004) Properties of Rubber - International Test Method for Hardness
JISK6253:1997 Hardness test method for vulcanized rubber and thermoplastic rubber
DIN 53505-2000 Tests for rubber Hardness tests of Shaw type A and D.
15.Rubber Low Temperature Properties
GB/T 1682-1994 Determination of low-temperature brittleness of vulcanized rubber-single sample method
GB/T15256-1994 Determination of low temperature brittleness of vulcanized rubber (multi-sample method)
GB/T 7758-2002 Determination of low-temperature characteristics of vulcanized rubber Temperature retraction method (TR test)
ISO 2921:2005 Vulcanized rubber - Low temperature characteristics - Temperature recovery shrinkage (TR) test
ASTMD1329-2002 Evaluation of Properties of Natural Rubber - Test Method for Low Temperature Retraction of Rubber (TR Test Method)
ASTM D746-2004 Test Method for Determining the Embrittlement Temperature of Plastic and Elastomeric Materials by the Impact Method
ASTM D 2137-2005 Test Method for Embrittlement Temperature of Elastic Materials JIS K6261-1997 Low Temperature Test Methods for Vulcanized Rubber and Thermoplastic Rubber.
In rubber materials and products there are strict quality requirements, such as tensile strength, modulus of elasticity, elongation, aging resistance and so on. Rubber testing is used in the field of high precision, these parameters are often very demanding. There are a lot of rubber products in our daily life in the service, such as raincoats, hot water bags, elastic bands, children's toys, sponge cushions and latex impregnated products, etc., in the people's lives are playing its irreplaceable role.